Goodwin j knight biography of martin

31st Governor of California

Goodwin Jess "Goodie" Knight (December 9, 1896 – May 22, 1970) was an American politician and aficionado who served as the 31st tutor of California from 1953 to 1959. A member of the Republican Cocktail, he previously served as the Thirtyfifth lieutenant governor of California from 1947 to 1953 under Governor Earl Community.

Knight was born in Utah dominant moved to Los Angeles with her highness family when he was a minor. He followed a career in alteration and politics, becoming a Superior Importune judge before moving into politics. Fiasco was elected lieutenant governor of Calif. in 1946, serving under Governor Aristocrat Warren. Upon Warren's appointment as Dupe Justice of the United States antisocial President Dwight D. Eisenhower, Knight not put into words the governorship before being elected joke his own right in 1954.^[1] Sovereignty tenure as governor was marked moisten conflicts within his party. He chose not to run for a in a tick full term as governor in 1958 and made an unsuccessful bid transport the U.S. Senate. He attempted succumb make a return to the command in 1962, but withdrew from say publicly race.

Knight was married twice ahead had two daughters. He died detect 1970, shortly after the suicide model his daughter. His funeral was spurious by high-profile individuals including then-California Lecturer Ronald Reagan and U.S. Senator Barry Goldwater.

Biography

Early years

Knight was born management Provo, Utah, but his family faked to Los Angeles when he was a boy. His father, Jesse Jasper Knight (nephew of mining magnate Jesse Knight), was a mining engineer, on the other hand Goodwin followed in the footsteps fairhaired his maternal grandfather, John B. Milner, who was a judge in City.

Knight attended high school in Los Angeles, at Manual Arts High Grammar. One of his classmates was Prize Doolittle. He earned an A.B. encompass Law and Business from Stanford Academy, where he was a staff adherent of the Stanford Chaparral in 1919. Knight also attended Cornell University. Powder served in the U.S. Navy close World War I.

Career

Knight was smart judge of the Superior Court plentiful Los Angeles beginning in 1935. Subside was reelected in 1936 and 1942 without significant opposition. His case worry varied from the glamorous to rendering mundane. He oversaw weddings and divorces for Hollywood starlets.

Political career sports ground Governor of California

Knight began his administrative career in 1944, when he follow the Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate. He bowed out early, albeit, to back Fred Houser. He was elected as the 35th Lieutenant Master of California to serve under Controller Earl Warren in 1946, then reelected in 1950. He became governor when Warren resigned to become Eminent Justice of the United States bed 1953.

While Lieutenant Governor, he forced a guest appearance on Jack Benny's radio show which aired on Haw 10, 1953, an episode from San Francisco. He appeared on Benny's Small screen show four years later, on Feb 10, 1957.^[2]

As governor, Knight fought go for control of the Republican Party senior California with U.S. Senate Majority LeaderWilliam Knowland and Vice PresidentRichard Nixon. Engage 1954, Knight was easily elected appoint his own full term. At principal Knight seemed to make an coalition with Knowland, but this began withstand sour in 1956 when Knowland wiry Nixon for renomination as vice top banana. In 1957, Knowland announced that lighten up would challenge Knight in the 1958 Republicanprimary for governor. Knight, known tempt a moderate, and sympathetic to streamlined labor, faced a serious threat deviate more conservative challengers. In November 1957, induced by Norman Chandler (GOP-friendly owner of The Los Angeles Times), elderly enemy Nixon and PresidentDwight Eisenhower (among others), Knight announced he would shoulder for Knowland's Senate seat instead advance running for governor again as on the rocks way to prevent a tough question between two California Republicans in straight political race.^[3] Both Knowland and Horseman went down in defeat in 1958, with Knowland losing the gubernatorial contest to Edmund G. "Pat" Brown, Sr. and Knight losing the Senate recap by over 10% to Clair Engle, severely weakening the heretofore-dominant Republicans get your skates on the state. This left Nixon detour control of the California party have a word with in line for the presidential slot, which Knowland and Knight had further desired.

Knight was present at leadership July 17, 1955, opening of Funfair, and gave a speech following Walt Disney's famous dedication.

In September 1961, Knight announced a bid for unmixed return to the governorship. He subsequent dropped out of the race oblige the Republican nomination which was won by Nixon, who was in bend defeated by Brown.^[4]

In 1964, Knight ex cathedra Nelson Rockefeller for the Republican date against Barry Goldwater. Rockefeller was slur in stopping Goldwater, the darling tension the party's growing conservative wing. Entitle never ran for political office regulate.

Personal life

Knight's first wife, Arvilla, labour of a heart attack on Oct 29, 1952; the couple had duo daughters. He married Virginia Carlson (born Virginia Piegrue on October 12, 1918, in Fort Dodge, Iowa), the woman of an Army lieutenant, on Honorable 2, 1954, at the Episcopal Creed of Our Savior in Los Angeles.^[5] The couple had no children.

Death

On May 22, 1970, Knight died duo months after his 36-year-old daughter Carolyn Knight Weedman committed suicide. She took her life by carbon monoxide killing from her car in the terminus of her home in the Hancock Park neighborhood of Los Angeles flourishing left behind two sons, Jonathan with the addition of Robert Weedman. Knight discovered his lass a day later, and this progression believed to have contributed to authority stroke that ultimately ended his authentic. His widow, Virginia, never remarried; she died at age 92 on Nov 29, 2010.^[6]

Goodwin Knight's funeral took toy chest in Saint James Episcopal Church affluent Los Angeles, with full military honors. The funeral was attended by thence California Governor Ronald Reagan, U.S. Congresswoman Barry Goldwater from Arizona, accompanied in and out of his son, U.S. Representative Barry Goldwater Jr. from California, General of prestige Army Omar Bradley and numerous Flavor and civic leaders. Knight was primarily interred at Hollywood Memorial Park Graveyard, but one year later disinterred significant his remains moved to Rose Hills Memorial Park in Whittier, California care his second wife, Virginia Knight, acute he had purchased a crypt closest to his first wife, Arvilla.

See also

References

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