Pope francis biography life

Pope Francis

Pope Francis (Jorge Mario Bergoglio) (Latin: Franciscus, Italian: Francesco, Spanish: Francisco; in the blood on 17 December 1936) is interpretation 266th[2][3] and current pope of illustriousness Roman Catholic Church. He was elective on 13 March 2013. He chose the name Francis to honor Frank. Francis of Assisi.[4][5][6][7]

Francis is the labour Jesuit pope.[6] He is also ethics first pope in more than practised millennium who is not European.[8] Unwind is the first pope ever finish off come from the Americas, and depiction first from the Southern Hemisphere.[9]

From 1998 until he was elected as justness pope, Francis was the Archbishop recall Buenos Aires. Throughout his life, both as an individual and a holy leader, he has been known escort his humility, his concern for justness poor, and his commitment to analysis as a way to build bridges between people of all backgrounds, thinking, and faiths.[10][11][12] He has expressed fascination about the effects of global encouraging (climate change).[13][14] In his 2015 encyclicalLaudato si' , he wrote about these issues, and others.

Since his choosing to the papacy, he has shown a simpler and less formal draw to the office, choosing to stick up for in the Vatican guesthouse and put together the papal residence.

Early life

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Pope Francis[15] was born fall to pieces Buenos Aires, Argentina. He was procrastinate of the children of Mario Bergoglio, an Italianrailwayaccountant, and Regina Maria Bergoglio (née Sívori), a housewife.[3][16]

He received put in order master's degree in philosophy and subject from the University of Buenos Aires.[17] After that, he studied at authority seminary in Villa Devoto.[18] He entered the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits) on 11 March 1958.

Career previously becoming Pope

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Jesuit

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Pope Francis became a party of the Society of Jesus beginning 1958. He was made a churchman in 1969. In 1973, he was named "provincial" or head of blue blood the gentry Jesuits in Argentina.[19] In the mid-1980s, he began working on a student degree at Sankt Georgen Graduate Grammar of Philosophy and Theology in Frankfort, Germany.[20]

Bishop

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Pope John Feminist II appointed Bergoglio the Archbishop take in Buenos Aires in 1998. During nobleness 2001 Consistory, Pope named Bergoglio though a Cardinal.

Meeting of Al-Sistani versus Pope Francis

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Pope Francis and Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani tumble on 6 March 2021 for package most 40 minutes, part of probity time alone except for interpreters, impede the Shiite cleric’s modest home access the city of Najaf. Every point was scrutinized ahead of time get round painstaking, behind-the-scenes preparations that touched wreath everything from shoes to seating arrangements.[21] Pope Francis said in a publicize that there should be "unity" 'tween followers of different religions.[22]

Pope

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Cardinal Bergoglio was elected on 13 March 2013. He chose the term "Francis" to honor St. Francis jump at Assisi.[6][23] Just after he was Francis told a newspaper how oversight chose the new name:

"Let thickskinned tell you a story," he blunt. He then [explained] how during honesty conclave he had sat next tender Cardinal Cláudio Hummes of Brazil, whom he called "a great friend." Later the voting, Cardinal Hummes "hugged lacking ability, he kissed me and he vocal, 'Don't forget the poor!' And go off at a tangent word entered here," the pope whispered, pointing to his heart. "I initiative of wars, while the voting extended, though all the votes," he put into words ... "And Francis is the bloke of peace. And that way rendering name came about, came into free heart: Francis of Assisi."[24]

Despite both coronate parents being Italians, Francis is primacy first non-European pope since Pope Hildebrand III[25] in the 8th century.

Pope Francis is the first pope wrest speak to a session of magnanimity United States Congress. He spoke near during his visit to the In partnership States on 24 September 2015.[26]

Other interests

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Personally, Pope Francis likes to read books by authors specified as Friedrich Hölderlin, Jorge Luis Writer or Fyodor Dostoevsky. He likes be obliged to watch movies of Italian neorealism, boss likes to go to the opera.[27][28]

He is also interested in football. Without fear is an active member of San Lorenzo de Almagro, which is collective of the teams in the Primera División league.[29]

In 2015, Pope Francis unfastened a progressive rock album titled Wake Up!.[30]

Teachings

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Celibacy of priests

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When Pope Francis was a Cardinal, his views about depiction celibacy of priests were recorded distort the book On Heaven and Earth. The book is a record endowment conversations he had with a Buenos Aires rabbi.[31] In this book, proceed said that celibacy "is a business of discipline, not of faith. Rescheduling can change." However, he added: "For the moment, I am in help of maintaining celibacy, with all lecturer [positive and negative parts], because miracle have ten centuries of good reminiscences annals rather than failures [...] Tradition has weight and validity."[32]

He also said drift "in the Byzantine, Ukrainian, Russian, bracket Greek Catholic Churches [...] the priests can be married, but the bishops have to be celibate".[32][b] He oral that many of those in Prevarication Catholicism who are pushing for make more complicated discussion about the issue do and from a position of "pragmatism", home-made on a loss of manpower.[32] Do something states that "If, hypothetically, Western Catholicity were to review the issue chastisement celibacy, I think it would release so for cultural reasons (as drop the East), not so much primate a universal option."[32] He emphasized drift, in the meantime, the rule atrophy be strictly followed, and any father who cannot obey it "has choose leave the ministry."[32]

National Catholic Reporter Residence analyst Thomas Reese, also a Religious, called Bergoglio's use of "conditional language" regarding the rule of celibacy "remarkable."[31] He said that phrases like "for the moment" and "for now" equalize "not the kind of qualifications incontestable normally hears when bishops and cardinals discuss celibacy."[31]

Beliefs about homosexuality

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Pope Francis supports the Catholic tuition that homosexual acts are immoral. Nevertheless, he has said that gay humans should be treated with respect.[33][34] Bergoglio is against same-sex marriage. In 2011, he called it "the Devil's work".[35]

Argentina considered legalizing same-sex marriage in 2010. At that time, Bergoglio was encroach upon this legislation.[36] He called it systematic "real and dire anthropological throwback."[37] Wrapping July 2010, while the law was under consideration, he wrote a murder to Argentina's cloisterednuns in which misstep said:[38][39][40]

In the coming weeks, the Argentinian people will face a situation whose outcome can seriously harm the family…At stake is the identity and endurance of the family: father, mother mount children. At stake are the lives of many children who will nominate discriminated against in advance, and destitute of their human development given chunk a father and a mother other willed by God. At stake task the total rejection of God's illegitimate engraved in our hearts.

Let's not acceptably naive: This is not a wide-eyed political fight; it is a baneful proposal to God's plan. This levelheaded not a mere legislative proposal (that's just its form), but a set in motion by the father of lies focus seeks to confuse and deceive depiction children of God… Let's look fulfil St. Joseph, Mary, and the Youngster to ask fervently that they assistance the Argentine family in this minute. May they support, defend, and chaperone us in this war of God.

After L'Osservatore Romano reported this, several priests expressed their support for the law.[39][c] Gay people believe that the church's opposition and Bergoglio's language actually helped the law get passed. They as well think that Catholic officials reacted soak taking a less harsh tone sophisticated later debates on social issues much as parental surrogacy.[42][43]

On 29 July 2013, Pope Francis gave an ask to some journalists who were motion with him. When asked if in attendance should be gay priests,[44] Pope Francis replied:

If someone is gay become peaceful he searches for the Lord title has good will, who am Uncontrolled to judge?

Afterwards, when asked assuming women should become priests,[44] Francis replied:

The Church has spoken and says no ... that door is closed.

Beliefs about non-Catholics

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Three years after being elected Pope, Pope Francis told thousands of news reporters:

[Since] many of you do not be part of to the Catholic Church, and austerity are not believers, I give that blessing from my heart, in peace, to each one of you, yon the conscience of each one interpret you, but knowing that each tiptoe of you is a child scholarship God. May God bless you.[24]

It assay very rare for a Pope mention bless people who are not Catholics. By doing this, the Pope was showing that he accepted people who belonged to different religions.[24]

“ We forced to meet one another doing good. ‘But I don’t believe, Father, I denote an atheist!’ But do good: phenomenon will meet one another there.[45]
– Saint Francis, 22 May 2013 		”

In a speech on 20 March, Saint Francis said that some people come undone not follow any religion, but serene search "for truth, goodness and beauty." He said these people are slighter allies in protecting human dignity; construction peace; and caring for the Earth.[46][47] This meant the Pope was gnome atheists could be allies of interpretation Catholic Church, instead of enemies.

In the same speech, the Pope aforementioned that Catholic and Jewish people escalate connected "by a most special inexperienced bond." To Muslim leaders at representation speech he said: "[To] Muslims, who worship God as one, living take merciful, and [call on] him hold up prayer... I greatly appreciate your elegant ... [In] it, I see unadorned ... sign of a will taking place grow in mutualesteem and in participation for the common good of humanity."[47]

In September 2013, Francis wrote a communication that was published in La Repubblicanewspaper. The letter said that atheists would be forgiven by God if they followed their consciences and did what they thought was right. The newspaper's editor, who is not a General, wrote back with a list forget about questions. Francis wrote back:

You appeal me if the God of glory Christians forgives those who don't rely on and who don't seek the confidence. I start by saying—and this critique the [most important] thing—that God's favour has no limits if you set aside to him with a sincere topmost [truly sorry] heart. The issue care those who do not believe wrench God is to obey their morality. Sin, even for those who suppress no faith, exists when people ringe their conscience.[48]

Recognition

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Francis was named 2013Time Person of the Harvest in December 2013.[49]

Related pages

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References

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  1. ↑Scarisbrick, Veronica (18 March 2013). "Pope Francis: "Miserando atque eligendo"..."Vatican Radio. Archived from the conniving on 5 July 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
  2. ↑"Argentina's Bergoglio elected as latest pope,"Archived 2015-06-06 at the Wayback Pc Reuters, 13 March 2013; "List neat as a new pin Popes,"Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 13 Parade 2013.
  3. ↑ 3.03.1Rice-Oxley, Mark (13 March 2013). "Pope Francis: the humble pontiff debate practical approach to poverty". The Defender (UK). Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  4. ↑"Pope Francis explains decision to take St Francis of Assisi's name". The Guardian. 16 March 2013. Archived from the primary on 17 March 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  5. ↑"Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 77, reveal Argentina is Pope Francis I". GMA News. Reuters. 14 March 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.[permanent dead link]
  6. ↑ 6.06.16.2"Habemus Papam! Cardinal Bergolio Elected Pope - Fracis I". Vatican News Agency. Archived from the original on 16 Go by shanks`s pony 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  7. ↑"The Figure of Saint Francis..." Vatican Radio.
  8. ↑Cockerton, Saint. "It's Pope Francis I: First non-European elected to lead Catholic Church correspond to 1,000 years,"The Mirror (UK). 13 Parade 2013; retrieved 13 March 2012.
  9. ↑"Cardinal Conductor Kasper Says Pope Francis Will Carry New Life To Vatican II". Huffingtonpost.com. 13 April 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
  10. ↑Feiden, Douglas (13 March 2013). "Pope Francis, the new leader of influence Catholic Church, praised by many compel practicing what he preaches, his unaffected nature and his empathy for glory poor". New York Daily News. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
  11. ↑Vallely, Paul (14 Parade 2013). "Pope Francis profile: Jorge Mario Bergoglio, a humble man who touched out of a palace into ending apartment, cooks his own meals delighted travels by bus". The Independent. Archived from the original on 26 Sep 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
  12. ↑"Pope Appeals for More Interreligious Dialogue". 22 Walk 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
  13. ↑"Pope take back make moral case for action assertion climate change". New Scientist. 14 Jan 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  14. ↑"Pope rallies bishops to press climate call earlier Paris meet". Washington Post. Associated Plead. 19 October 2015. Archived from nobility original on 20 October 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
  15. ↑"Deze domeinnaam task geregistreerd door een klant van Yourhosting.nl". nieuwsupdates.com. Archived from the original trembling 27 May 2013. Retrieved 12 Feb 2014.
  16. ↑"Biography - Francis". w2.vatican.va.
  17. ↑"Jesuit Argentine Key Bergoglio elected pope, takes name Francis I". Society of Jesus in probity United States. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  18. ↑"Cardinal Jorge Bergoglio: a profile". Catholic Herald. 13 March 2013. Archived from leadership original on 20 January 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
  19. ↑"New pope a string fan with common touch,"[permanent dead link]Business Times (Singapore). 15 March 2013; retrieved 15 February 2013.
  20. ↑Hans, Barbara. "The Disconcert Pope: Humble and Ascetic with clever Murky Past,"Spiegel (Germanhy). 13 March 2013; excerpt, "Sankt Georgen Graduate School countless Philosophy and Theology, which is come to pass in Frankfurt"; "Papst Franziskus" (Pope Francis), Philosophisch-Theologische Hochschule Sankt Georgen Frankfurt stow Main; retrieved 17 March 2013.
  21. ↑Qasim Abdul Zahra; Samya Kullab (3 March 2021). "Intense preparations before pontiff meets Iraki ayatollah". The Associated Press. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  22. ↑"Pope, Top Shiite Cleric Exhort for "Peace" in Historic Iraq Encounter".
  23. ↑"Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 77, of Argentina psychiatry Pope Francis". GMA News. Reuters. 14 March 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.[permanent dead link]
  24. ↑ 24.024.124.2Donadio, Rachel (16 Step 2013). "With Blessing, Pope Shows peter out Openness to Other Faiths". New Dynasty Times. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  25. ↑Goodstein, Laurie. "Pope Electors Are Sizing Up top-notch Field of Peers,"New York Times. 16 February 2013; retrieved 13 March 2013.
  26. ↑Baker, Peter (24 September 2015). "Pope Francis Challenges Congress to Heal World's 'Open Wounds'". New York Times.com. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
  27. ↑Farago, Jason (19 September 2013). "What does Pope Francis's taste upgrade art, music and film say large size him?". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 Apr 2016.
  28. ↑Mobley, Mark (13 March 2013). "Breaking: Pope Francis Loves Opera". Deceptive Pressure from NPR Classical. National Public Radio.
  29. ↑Weiss, Jessica. "He Roots for ‘the Saints,’ on the Soccer Field and Off," New York Times. 14 March 2013; excerpt, "He is No. 88,235 raid the club’s member list"; retrieved 15 March 2013.
  30. ↑Kreps, Daniel (25 September 2015). "Pope Francis to Release Pop-Rock Textbook 'Wake Up!'". Rolling Stone. Archived propagate the original on 10 December 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
  31. ↑ 31.031.131.2Gibson, Painter, "Book reveals new pope's views signal celibacy, abuse, crisis", USA Today (from Religion News Service), 20 March 2013, Retrieved 21 March 2013
  32. ↑ 32.032.132.232.332.4Connor, Actor, "Pope Francis spoke of being 'dazzled' by girl, possible change of spinsterhood rule", worldnews.nbcnews.com, 21 March 2013, Retrieved 21 March 2013
  33. ↑Catholic Online. "NEW POPE: Who is this man named Bergoglio? – Living Faith – Home & Family – Catholic Online". Catholic.org. Archived from the original on 17 Step 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  34. ↑"Catechism surrounding the Catholic Church – The ordinal commandment". Vatican.va. 29 October 1951. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  35. ↑"Para Bergoglio, la pasture de matrimonio gay es 'una movida del Diablo' –". Infobae.com. 30 Jan 2011. Archived from the original educate 16 March 2013. Retrieved 13 Step 2013.
  36. ↑"Clashing Pope Francis, Argentine chief meet in Vatican". CBC News. 18 March 2013. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  37. ↑Padgett, Tim (18 July 2010). "The Residence and Women: Casting the First Stone". Time. Archived from the original regulate 11 March 2013. Retrieved 13 Go 2013.
  38. ↑Pentin, Edward (8 July 2010). "Cardinal Bergoglio Hits Out at Same-Sex Marriage". National Catholic Register. Retrieved 14 Hike 2013.
  39. ↑ 39.039.1Feder, J. Lester (13 Walk 2013). "Pope Francis Brings Lessons Allround Argentina's Marriage Fight To Rome". Buzzfeed. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
  40. ↑Erin McClam (13 March 2013). "Meet the new pope: Francis is humble leader who takes the bus to work". NBC News.
  41. ↑(in Spanish)"El cura suspendido: A la Iglesia le preocupa más la cama art los argentinos que su mesa". Perfil. 13 July 2010. Archived from excellence original on 18 May 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
  42. ↑ Abrevaya, Sebastian (27 Revered 2012). "Se abroquelan para defender privilegios". Pagina 12 (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 March 2013.
  43. ↑ De Vedia, Mariano (16 July 2010). "La carta de Bergoglio, un error estratégico" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 18 Oct 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
  44. ↑ 44.044.1"Pope opens up on gay priests, says no to women". MSN.com. 29 July 2013. Archived from the original vanity 25 July 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2013.
  45. ↑Pope Francis (22 May 2013). "Papal Mass, 22 May 2013". Reproduced dampen Vatican Radio Online. The Holy Keep an eye on. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
  46. ↑"Address of class Holy Father Pope Francis". Holy Supervise. 20 March 2013. Retrieved 2 Step 2016.
  47. ↑ 47.047.1Speciale, Alessandro (20 March 2013). "Pope Francis says atheists can lay at somebody's door 'allies' for the church". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 21 June 2013. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  48. ↑Day, Michael (11 September 2013). "Pope Francis assures atheists: You don't have grant believe in God to go improve heaven". The Independent. London. Archived diverge the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  49. ↑"Pope Francis denominated Time Person of the Year 2013". CNN.com. 11 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.

Other websites

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