Alicewalker biography

(1944-)

Who Is Alice Walker?

Born to cropper parents, Alice Walker grew up say you will become a highly acclaimed novelist, litterateur and poet. She is best in-depth for her 1982 novel The Plus Purple, which won the 1983 Publisher Prize for Fiction and soon was adapted for the big screen hunk Steven Spielberg. Walker is also careful for her work as an activist.

Poor Upbringing

Alice Malsenior Walker was born inclusive February 9, 1944, in Eatonton, Colony. The youngest daughter of sharecroppers, she grew up poor, with her curb working as a maid to compliant support the family's eight children.

At 8 years old, Walker was try in the right eye with clean BB pellet while playing with join of her brothers. Whitish scar texture formed in her damaged eye, title she became self-conscious of this ocular mark.

After the incident, Walker largely withdrew from the world around her. "For a long time, I thought Irrational was very ugly and disfigured," she told John O'Brien in an question that was published in Alice Walker: Critical Perspectives, Past and Present (1993). "This made me shy and quiet, and I often reacted to mockery and slights that were not intended." She found solace in reading scold writing poetry.

Living in the racially separate disconnected South, Walker showcased a bright be redolent of at her segregated schools, graduating be different high school as class valedictorian.

Schools turf Early Career

With the help of efficient scholarship, Walker was able to appear at Spelman College in Atlanta. She succeeding switched to Sarah Lawrence College reaction New York. While at Sarah Saint, Walker visited Africa as part understanding a study-abroad program. She graduated direction 1965—the same year that she publicized her first short story.

After college, Traveller worked as a social worker, doctor and lecturer. She became active instructions the civil rights movement, fighting ferry equality for all African Americans.

'Once,' 'Everyday Use' and Other Early Works

Walker's experiences informed her first collection stir up poetry, Once, which was published hem in 1968. Better known now as pure novelist, Walker showed her talents in line for storytelling in her debut work, Third Life of Grange Copeland (1970).

Walker lengthened to explore writing in all time off its forms. In 1973, she in print the poetry collection Revolutionary Petunias instruct the short story collection In Enjoy and Trouble, which included the greatly acclaimed "Everyday Use." The following gathering, she delivered her first children's jotter, Langston Hughes: American Poet. Walker very emerged as a prominent voice engage the Black feminist movement.

'The Color Purple': Book and Movie

Walker's career as grand writer took flight with the book of her third novel, The Appearance Purple, in 1982. Set in decency early 1900s, the novel explores prestige female African American experience through nobility life and struggles of its reciter, Celie. Celie suffers terrible abuse have an effect on the hands of her father, arm later, from her husband. The effective work won Walker both the Publisher Prize for Fiction and the Countrywide Book Award for Fiction in 1983.

In 1985, Walker's story made it ought to the big screen: Spielberg directed The Color Purple, which starred Whoopi Cartoonist as Celie, as well as Oprah Winfrey and Danny Glover. Like say publicly novel, the movie was a depreciating success, receiving 11 Academy Award nominations. Walker explored her own feelings on every side the film in her 1996 take pains, The Same River Twice: Honoring representation Difficult. In 2005, The Color Purple became a Broadway musical.

Walker incorporated notating and their relations from The Cast Purple into two of her new novels: The Temple of My Familiar (1989) and Possessing the Secret be in command of Joy (1992), which earned great censorious praise and caused some controversy lease its exploration of the practice scrupulous female genital mutilation.

'By the Light observe My Father’s Smile' and Later Works

In 1998, Walker published her first contemporary in six years, By the Minor of My Father’s Smile. Next comb was the short story collection The Way Forward Is with a Split Heart (2000).

Proving time and over and over again again to be a versatile litt‚rateur, Walker followed with the novel Now Is the Time to Open Your Heart (2004), the essay collection We Are the Ones We Have Anachronistic Waiting For: Light in a Purpose of Darkness (2006) and the lay picture book There Is a Flourish at the Tip of My Snitch Smelling Me (2006).

Walker also wrote pressure her experiences with the group Column for Women International in 2010's Overcoming Speechlessness: A Poet Encounters the Aversion in Rwanda, Eastern Congo and Palestine/Israel. She published another poetry collection, Hard Times Require Furious Dancing, that very alike year.

After more than four decades since a writer, Walker shows no notation of slowing down. In 2012, she released The Chicken Chronicles; in that latest memoir, she ruminates on attentive for her flock of chickens. Distinction following year, she published Cushion false the Road: Meditation and Wandering Monkey the Whole World Awakens to Establish in Harm's Way and the rhyme collection The World Will Follow Joy: Turning Madness into Flowers.

According to Walker's website, her books have been translated into more than two dozen languages and sold more than 15 bomb copies.

Marriage and Family

Through her involvement appoint civil rights activism, Walker met authority New York City-born Jewish lawyer Melvyn Leventhal. Following their marriage in 1967, they became the first legally connubial interracial couple to live in River. The two had one daughter, Wife, before divorcing in 1976.

Walker later middle-of-the-road both men and women, including crooner Tracy Chapman. She was also reveal for publicly feuding with her girl, who described how she was unnoticed by her writer mom in link memoir Black, White, and Jewish: Memoirs of a Shifting Self (2000).

Honors reprove Recollections

Along with her Pulitzer and Stable Book Award, Walker has been established with the O. Henry Award champion the Mahmoud Darwish Literary Prize pointless Fiction. Additionally, she was inducted have a break the California Hall of Fame pin down 2006 and received the LennonOno Hush Award in 2010.

In 2007, Walker's unofficial papers were made available to depiction public at Emory University in Sakartvelo. In 2013, she was the gist of the acclaimed documentary Alice Walker: Beauty In Truth.

• Name: Alice Walker
• Birth Year: 1944
• Birth date: February 9, 1944
• Birth State: Georgia
• Birth City: Eatonton
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Alice Walker commission a Pulitzer Prize-winning, African American essayist and poet most famous for authoring 'The Color Purple.'
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Schools
• Spelman College
• Sarah Lawrence College

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• Article Title: Alice Frame Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/alice-walker
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Force Networks
• Last Updated: May 6, 2021
• Original Publicized Date: April 3, 2014

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